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About This Tool
Alimony (also termed spousal maintenance or spousal support) provides court-ordered financial support paid by one spouse to the other following a legal separation or divorce. Unlike child supportโwhich adheres to rigid federal mathematical formulas across all statesโalimony awards are subject to substantial judicial discretion and state-specific statutory guidelines.
This calculator applies a standard preliminary mediation baseline formula (30% of gross income differential, awarded for approximately 50% of the marriage duration). **Please note that all outputs are informal estimates only.** Actual judicial determinations vary significantly depending on whether the state applies statutory formula caps, the marital standard of living, age and health of each party, custody arrangements, and marital property division.
### Worked Numeric Example Consider a divorcing couple who were **married for 12 years** where Spouse A earns **$120,000 annually** ($10,000/month) and Spouse B earns **$40,000 annually** ($3,333/month): 1. **Gross Income Differential:** $120,000 - $40,000 = **$80,000/year**. 2. **Estimated Annual Support (30% Rule):** $80,000 ร 0.30 = **$24,000/year**. 3. **Estimated Monthly Support:** $24,000 / 12 = **$2,000/month**. 4. **Estimated Duration (50% Rule):** 12 years ร 0.50 = **6 years (72 months)**. 5. **Estimated Total Payout:** $2,000 ร 72 months = **$144,000** total spousal support over the multi-year duration.
### Statutory Caveat: Rules Vary by Jurisdiction State laws approach spousal support differently. For example, Texas strictly caps spousal maintenance at $5,000/month or 20% of gross income, Massachusetts scales duration strictly by marriage length tiers, and California generally treats marriages over 10 years as "long duration" with no predetermined termination date. Consult a qualified family law attorney licensed in your jurisdiction for binding legal analysis.
### Client-Side Privacy Note All spousal support estimations and duration calculations execute locally within your browser runtime. Zero income figures, marital histories, or personal details are uploaded to external servers.
How to Use
- 1
Enter the Annual Gross Income ($/yr) of the higher-earning spouse.
- 2
Enter the Annual Gross Income ($/yr) of the lower-earning spouse.
- 3
Specify the Length of Marriage in years.
- 4
Click Estimate Alimony to view estimated monthly support, estimated support duration, and projected cumulative payout.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is alimony taxable income under United States federal tax law?
Under the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA), for divorces finalized after December 31, 2018, alimony payments are not tax-deductible by the paying spouse and are not reported as taxable income by the recipient spouse.
How does the length of marriage affect alimony duration?
Short-term marriages (under 5 years) typically result in minimal or rehabilitative support. Moderate-length marriages (5 to 15 years) often warrant support lasting roughly one-third to one-half the length of the marriage. Marriages exceeding 10 to 20 years may qualify for indefinite support until retirement or remarriage.
Are personal salary and divorce details transmitted across the web?
No. The estimator runs strictly in client-side JavaScript within your web browser with zero server data collection or tracking.